The Yellow Christ by Paul Gauguin, 1889

The Yellow Christ

Paul Gauguin1889Oil on canvas

Painted at Pont-Aven in Brittany, Gauguin's radical yellow Christ against an autumn landscape is a landmark of Symbolism. The flat, unmodeled forms and anti-naturalistic color directly anticipate Fauvism and Expressionism. The yellow was never meant to be realistic — it is spiritual.

Color Mood

Radically non-naturalistic. Yellow, red, and green in flat planes with no atmospheric perspective — Gauguin uses color as pure symbol. The yellow Christ is not sunlit, he is divinely illuminated from within.

Albright-Knox Art Gallery, Buffalo

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Primary Colors

The dominant colors that define the overall mood and atmosphere of the work.

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Spirit Yellow

Christ figure

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Autumn Red

Trees and landscape

Secondary Colors

Supporting colors that add depth, contrast, and visual interest.

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Field Green

Ground and fields

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Cool Blue

Distant landscape

Tertiary Colors

Accent and detail colors that complete the composition.

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Earth Brown

Cross and earth

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Pale Straw

Breton women's dress

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Dark Green

Foliage

symbolismpost-impressionismyellowboldspiritualreligious