Olympia by Édouard Manet, 1863

Olympia

Édouard Manet1863Oil on canvas

Manet's scandalous reclining nude caused a sensation at the 1865 Salon. The flat, unmodeled skin tones and the subject's direct gaze broke every academic convention. The stark white against deep black was deliberately confrontational.

Color Mood

Confrontationally stark. The dead-flat white skin against deep black creates maximum contrast with zero atmospheric softening. This is Manet declaring war on academic prettiness.

Musée d'Orsay, Paris

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Primary Colors

The dominant colors that define the overall mood and atmosphere of the work.

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Stark White

Figure and sheets

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Deep Black

Servant figure and shadow

Secondary Colors

Supporting colors that add depth, contrast, and visual interest.

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Warm Skin

Olympia's flesh

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Deep Red

Background drapery

Tertiary Colors

Accent and detail colors that complete the composition.

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Pink Flowers

Bouquet

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Olive Dark

Green plant

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Gold

Jewelry and accents

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