The Great Wave off Kanagawa by Katsushika Hokusai, 1831

The Great Wave off Kanagawa

Katsushika Hokusai1831Woodblock print

Perhaps the most iconic image in Japanese art, Hokusai's Great Wave uses a restrained three-color palette to create a scene of overwhelming power and delicate beauty. The Prussian blue was a newly imported pigment at the time.

Color Mood

Restrained and powerful. Three dominant tones create maximum drama. The near-monochromatic palette feels both ancient and strikingly modern.

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

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Primary Colors

The dominant colors that define the overall mood and atmosphere of the work.

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Prussian Blue

Wave depths and sky

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Light Blue

Wave crests

Secondary Colors

Supporting colors that add depth, contrast, and visual interest.

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White

Foam and spray

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Cream

Background sky

Tertiary Colors

Accent and detail colors that complete the composition.

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Near Black

Outlines and boat

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Pale Blue

Distant waves

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